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For research and educational purposes only. Not intended for human consumption.

Dihexa

Limited Research
Updated Dec 2025

Synaptogenic Peptide | Cognitive Enhancement & Neuroprotection

InjectableOralTopical
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8-10mg oral / 0.5mg/kg injectable
1x daily
Injectable
SubQ: belly
4-8 weeks
Typical duration
Room
Storage

Overview

What is Dihexa?

Dihexa is a synthetic hexapeptide originally developed at Washington State University as a cognitive enhancer. CRITICAL UPDATE (September 2024): Athira Pharma's LIFT-AD trial of fosgonimeton (a clinical Dihexa derivative) FAILED to meet primary and secondary endpoints in 312 mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's patients, representing a significant gap between animal data and clinical reality. Additionally, key foundational studies were retracted due to data integrity issues.

Key Benefits

Animal models showed remarkable synaptogenesis (10 million times more potent than BDNF) and cognitive improvements. However, clinical trials of derivative compound failed in humans. Mechanism (HGF/c-Met activation) remains scientifically sound but clinical translation unsuccessful.

Mechanism of Action

Dihexa potentiates hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) activity and stimulates c-Met receptor pathway for synaptogenesis. CRITICAL SAFETY CONCERN: c-Met pathway is a known proto-oncogene, raising serious theoretical risks of tumor growth or cancer progression with chronic use. No long-term human toxicology studies exist.

Molecular Information

504.7 Da
Weight
3
amino acids
Oligopeptide
Type
Amino Acid Sequence:
Hexanoyl-Tyr-Ile-Ahx-NH2 (N-hexanoic-Tyr-Ile-(6)-aminohexanoic amide)
* N-terminal hexanoic acid modification for BBB penetration and metabolic stability

Pharmacokinetics

Peak
2 hrs
Half-life
12 hrs
Cleared
~2.5 days
100%50%0%0h6h12h18h24h
Peak
Half-life
Cleared
Harding et al. 2014

Research Indications

Memory Enhancement

Significant improvements in spatial memory, working memory, and memory consolidation in animal models.

Learning Acceleration

Enhanced acquisition of new information and skills through increased synaptic plasticity.

Cognitive Recovery

Restoration of cognitive function in models of impairment, including scopolamine-induced amnesia.

Research Protocols

Disclaimer: Dihexa is not FDA approved and has limited human data. These protocols are based on animal research and anecdotal reports. Consult a healthcare provider before use.

GoalDoseFrequencyRoute
Research-Based Injectable0.5mg/kg1x dailyIP/SubQ
Cognitive Enhancement8-10mg1x daily (morning)Oral
Intensive Learning10-15mg1x dailyOral
Neuroprotection5-8mgDaily or 3x weeklyOral or SubQ
Maintenance5mgEvery other dayOral

Timing: Morning dosing recommended for cognitive enhancement. Oral capsules can be taken with or without food. Injectable requires DMSO solvent.

Peptide Interactions

How to Reconstitute

Important: Always use bacteriostatic water (BAC). Sterile technique is essential.

1

Dihexa does NOT dissolve in water - must use DMSO as solvent

2

For a 10mg vial: add 100 µL (0.1 mL) of pharmaceutical-grade DMSO

3

Add 400 µL (0.4 mL) PEG300 and gently swirl until clear

4

Add 50 µL (0.05 mL) Tween 80 and gently swirl until clear

5

Add 450 µL (0.45 mL) sterile saline and gently swirl

6

Final ratio: 10% DMSO / 40% PEG300 / 5% Tween 80 / 45% saline

7

Store at 2-8°C, use within 30 days

Dosing Calculator

Calculate your injection volume with visual dosing guide

FINAL CONCENTRATION
2.50mg/mL
Each milliliter contains 2.50 mg of peptide
VISUAL REFERENCE (RESEARCH USE ONLY)

To obtain 250 mcg from this solution:

Draw 0.10 mL=10 units

(1 mL = 100 units on any insulin syringe)

0102030405060708090100
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0
0.10 mL
10 units

Draw to this mark for 250 mcg

This calculator is for research purposes only. Always verify calculations and consult protocols.

Quality Indicators

Pharmaceutical Grade

Product from licensed source with certificate of analysis showing >98% purity.

Proper Storage Conditions

Room temperature for oral, 2-8°C for DMSO stock solutions.

Research Chemical Source

If sourced as research chemical, ensure third-party testing.

No Testing Documentation

Avoid products without analytical testing or purity reports.

Suspicious Pricing

Extremely cheap Dihexa likely indicates poor quality.

What to Expect

  • Week 1-2: Subtle cognitive changes, possible headaches
  • Week 2-4: Improved focus and memory formation
  • Week 4-8: Peak cognitive benefits, enhanced learning
  • Post-cycle: Effects may persist for days to weeks
  • Side effects: Headaches (most common), anxiety, sleep disruption if taken late

Side Effects & Safety

Side Effects

  • Not FDA approved - research compound only
  • Theoretical cancer risk via c-Met activation
  • No long-term human safety data available
  • Avoid if history of cancer
  • Not for pregnant/nursing women
  • May cause overstimulation or anxiety
  • Requires cycling to prevent tolerance

When to Stop

  • Severe headaches
  • Persistent anxiety
  • Sleep disruption
  • Signs of overstimulation
  • Consult healthcare provider

References

4 Studies

LIFT-AD Clinical Trial FAILURE (September 2024)

Human | 312 patients | Mild-moderate AD | Fosgonimeton | FAILED primary and secondary endpoints

CRITICAL: Athira Pharma's fosgonimeton (clinical Dihexa derivative) failed to meet any primary or secondary endpoints in humans with Alzheimer's disease. Represents significant gap between animal data and clinical reality.

Study Retractions - Data Integrity Issues

Multiple foundational studies | Key papers retracted

Multiple foundational studies supporting Dihexa's mechanism have been retracted due to data integrity issues, undermining the scientific foundation.

APP/PS1 Alzheimer's Mouse Model (2021)

Mice | 1.44-2.88 mg/kg oral | 3 months | Cognitive rescue via PI3K/AKT

In animal models (not humans), Dihexa restored spatial learning and memory, increased neuronal cells and synaptophysin expression, reduced neuroinflammation in AD model mice.

View Study

Quick Start Guide

Typical Dose
8-10mg oral / 0.5mg/kg injectable
How Often
1x daily (morning)
Where to Inject
SubQ: belly
Timing
Morning, with or without food
Effects Timeline
1-3 weeks initial, 4-8 weeks full benefits
Storage
Oral: room temperature. Injectable: requires DMSO, store at 2-8°C
Cycle Length
4-8 weeks on
Break Between
2-4 weeks off

Research Disclaimer

Dihexa is sold for laboratory research purposes only and is not intended for human or animal consumption. The information provided on this page is compiled from published research, veterinary studies, and anecdotal reports for educational purposes. This content does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Any research involving Dihexa must comply with all applicable local, state, and federal regulations. BioInfinity Lab makes no claims regarding the safety or efficacy of Dihexa for any purpose. Consult qualified professionals for any research applications.